“Once a new technology rolls over you, if you’re not part of the steamroller, you are part of the road.” Stewart Brand (Writer) once commented that the constant evolution of technology is the best thing to start with. The way IT has evolved into one of the central pillars of modern society provides us with a reason to discuss its exponential growth.
The development of information technology can be traced back to the 1820s when Charles Babbage designed the first differential engine to support navigation-based calculations. Since then, the technology has established its worth and is not restricted to just installing hardware and software on a device. It revolves around some of the most fundamental requirements of human society.
The definition of IT covers almost all the aspects like fast processing of Information, the use of various mathematical and statistical models of decision making and generating higher-order thinking through machine algorithms. This basic outline of IT was basically developed by Harold J. Leavitt and Thomas L. Whisler in the article published in 1958.
In the era of modernisation, Information technology and its applications are capable of maintaining a network, business operations, security as well as connectivity levels and have promptly supported various crucial domains that reflect human development like education, health, finance, business, and governance. At the same time, the technological advancement that can be seen in social media, the internet of things, computer vision, machine learning, robotics process automation, big data, and artificial intelligence are crucial to determine the significance of this discipline.
Information Technology in Businesses
Consider the age-old marketing tactics where banners and pamphlets were used to aware potential customers. Certainly, social media, a form of the communication platform, has offered new dimensions for contemporary marketing strategies. More accurate business planning, effective marketing, higher global sales, efficient management, real-time monitoring of data, and instant customer support are some of the core benefits of technological development in this field. Worldwide digital users in 2022, as per the Statista Research Department, the number of internet users has grown to 5 billion, and that is a considerable number.
Targeting potential customers online is far more efficient for companies as compared to the basic marketing tactics that restrict global reach. At the same time, proficiency in managing day-to-day business operations and policy making now becomes effortless with the availability of real-time data. Information technology has provided modern businesses with an ability to grab the untapped potential of communication and coordination.
Technology in Governance
The role of the information technology applications in the field of governance has changed the entire dynamics of the traditional democratic systems and the way people look at the present administrative institutions. The new concepts like e-legislature, virtual judiciary, participative democracy, good governance structures, and sustainable development programs are considered a milestone for change. The contemporary concepts of smart city mobility, smart village, smart buildings, and efficient energy management systems speak up on behalf of development made in the field of IT.
Spreading awareness regarding government policies to the last man standing at the state’s political boundaries is now possible due to the strategic penetration that our present communication system has made so far. The goal of faster, efficient, transparent, and accountable governance is possible now!
Expert Technological Solutions in Education
The role of IT has been considered essential in times of the current pandemic situation of Covid-19. The presence of various online learning platforms can be deemed as evidence to display the significance of Information and communication technology in education. Irrespective of your age, now you can enrol yourself into various specific online distance learning programs, clear your doubts from experts sitting miles away from you, and take online assistance from assignment help experts serving students online. The researchers are progressively working on the domains of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality, which is capable of changing the entire dynamics of learning and education.
The presence of mobile phones and PCs supported with the necessary IT infrastructure in every academic institution like projectors, live sessions, video conferencing, and the availability of audio and visual materials are sufficient to turn an entire physical classroom into a digital one. Our current IT infrastructure associated with education has successfully transformed the prevailing education requirements and gaps up to a certain limit.
Importance of IT in the Healthcare Sector
The contemporary healthcare sector, along with the cutting-edge technological applications, has prompted progressive outcomes in terms of fatality rates. Applications like 3-D printing, Artificial organs, Robotic surgery, Health wearables, Virtual reality, and Telehealth have proved to be game changers for society. A ground-breaking achievement in the field of records management effortlessly promotes a systematic collection, storage, management, and examination of patients’ health history as well as optimum solutions. However, enhanced medical stories for medical care, lowered health care expenditures, reasonably priced health care solutions, and lessened medical errors are among the proven benefits of the usage of IT applications. Apart from this, the improved communication and coordination have also enhanced the decision-making, health management, and penetration of healthcare professionals at the grassroots levels.
Banking and Finance Applications of Information Technology
Banking forms the soul of modern finance and economics that plays a paramount role in the development of any business or a state-like political entity. The safekeeping of public money, lending and borrowing records and the maintenance as well as management of financial records have transformed entire banking and financing institutions. The availability of contemporary data management systems and access to real-time data provided with automated systems like internet banking, mobile banking, and point of sale equipment has successfully promoted cost reduction, accuracy, information handling, and efficient customer service. Above all, the unification of the entire finance and banking sector has been considered the biggest advantage of IT applications and solutions.
Way Forward
The above discipline constitutes the essence of the present-day economic, social, and political structure. The change that IT has brought in our day-to-day life is evident from the efficient alarming system constantly protecting you from any trespasser and the way you can turn on or switch off any smart light even without moving from your place. Students reading this blog can also quote such benefits of IT applications in their Information technology assignments for better grades.
“Technology is best when it brings people together.” A quote written by Matt Mullenweg provides compelling reasons to make us believe how IT and its applications has helped us to feel the real sense of what globalisation is. However, the advancements in IoT in banking sectors, Artificial Intelligence and Virtual & Augmented Reality has made humans capable of exploring the hidden world of possibilities that can be turned into reality by merely appreciating the positive aspects of R&D experiments conducted by the scientists.
Author’s Bio:
Antonio Williamson is an assignment helper working with educational platforms like Aussie assignment helper for over five years. Having multiple subject expertise, he also assists students in resolving issues associated with assignment writing. Along with this, he writes blogs and answers related to new and evolving technologies on numerous online educational platforms.
